Factores Asociados con el Abandono de Actividades de Innovación en un País en Desarrollo: La Influencia del Nivel de Cooperación Tecnológica Regional

Juan Fernández; Victoria Santamaría

doi:10.4067/S0718-27242020000100076

Autores/as

Juan Fernández FLACSO Ecuador
Victoria Santamaría Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-27242020000100076

Resumen

Utilizando datos de la Encuesta Ecuatoriana de Innovación del 2015, se examinan los factores asociados con el abandono de actividades de innovación de las empresas de un país en desarrollo. Adicionalmente, se analiza si la influencia de dichos factores difiere en función del nivel de cooperación tecnológica existente en las regiones en las que operan las empresas. Los resultados indican que la probabilidad de abandono es mayor en las empresas que invierten en actividades de innovación de mayor complejidad, en las que cooperan simultáneamente con otras empresas e instituciones de investigación y en las que tienen una mayor intensidad exportadora. Además, se observa que las empresas medianas son las que muestran una menor probabilidad de abandono. Finalmente, los resultados indican que la influencia de estos factores difiere considerablemente en función del nivel de cooperación tecnológica regional.

Palabras clave:

abandono actividades de innovación
país en desarrollo
sistemas regionales de innovación

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